Flows in the River Murray system for July 2024

The July flow to South Australia included water for South Australia’s entitlement, traded volumes and water for the environment. Water for the environment at the South Australian border throughout winter-spring comes primarily from return flows from upstream environmental water use.

Published: 14 August 2024

Flows in the River Murray System vary widely depending on a range of factors, including rainfall, inflows, evaporation, and demands for water from all users.

At any given time, water flowing through the river is destined for various uses, including irrigation, industry, communities, the environment, and meeting South Australia’s flow entitlement.

The exact mix of these flow components is determined by a number of factors including demand and water availability.

Each month we provide an update showing flows in the River Murray System including the total volume of water flowing for consumptive use and to care for the environment. The update also outlines the intended environmental outcomes.

Information in the figure above is for the month of July 2024 and may not include recent rainfall or delivery of water for the environment in the River Murray system. Information in this figure is an average estimate over the past month and formal accounts from Basin state governments may vary. Water for the environment in the figure above represents water that is held by environmental water holders, through entitlements. Other water that flows through the river can also achieve environmental outcomes.

River flow information

The July flow to South Australia included water for South Australia’s entitlement, traded volumes and water for the environment. Water for the environment at the South Australian border throughout winter-spring comes primarily from return flows from upstream environmental water use.

During June, environmental water released from Menindee Lakes moved poor quality water from the Lower Darling/Baaka River, into the River Murray and towards South Australia. To mitigate poor water quality impacts on South Australia, a portion of environmental water was diverted into Lake Victoria/Tar-ru and has been released into the Murray throughout July, as higher flows from upstream in River Murray reach the South Australian border and add further dilution to the poor quality water captured in June.

For the latest information on water for the environment see the River Murray weekly report.

Intended environmental outcomes

Water for the environment takes time to move through the system. Water from past watering events is still moving through the River Murray as return flows. Environmental water holders can also use water for the environment by extracting allocations directly from the river. These allocations are often used for small-scale watering events rather than having water delivered from a storage.

Location Return flows used at site Intended environmental outcomes
River Murray  
  • Deliver elevated baseflows to maintain habitat and connectivity for native fish from Hume to South Australia (including Edward/Kolety-Wakool) 
Edward/Kolety-Wakool River system  Yes
  • Utilise Murray return flows to deliver winter baseflows to the Neimur river to maintain habitat and connectivity for native fish 
Gunbower Creek No
  • Maintain habitat and food resources for native fish and support breeding and larval survival
Lower Broken Creek N/A
  • Maintain oxygen levels suitable for aquatic animals
  • Reduce stagnation in weir pools
  • Provide habitat for platypus, fish and turtles
Goulburn River N/A
  • Provide habitat for native fish, waterbugs, platypus and turtles 
  • Provide cues for platypus nesting, connect off-channel habitats and scour sediment to maintain pools (in-channel habitat) 
Campaspe River N/A
  • Protect and increase populations of native fish and platytpus
  • Maintain riparian and instream vegetation  
  • Increase diversity and biomass of waterbugs
  • Maintain water quality in deep pools 
Loddon River N/A
  • Increase small and large bodied fish populations
  • Maintain the condition of streamside and instream vegetation
  • Maintain water quality to support aquatic animals
Lower Baaka (Darling) River  No
  • Elevated baseflows to maintain habitat and connectivity for native fish along the length of the Lower Baaka-Darling
Lower Lakes, Coorong and Murray Mouth Yes
  • Provide barrage fishway flows to support movement of native fish, including upstream migration of lamprey
  • Salt export via the Murray Mouth
  • Improve water quality in the Coorong to support native fish, plants, invertebrates and waterbirds
  • Increase water levels in the Lower Lakes to support aquatic vegetation growth and diversity